SNAILRY; A PATH TO SELF SUSTENANCE AND SUFFICIENCY IN NIGERIA

Snail Farming 

Snail cultivating is not another idea. From the ancient age, human has been devouring snail meat in light of its high rate of protein, iron, low fat, and including all the amino corrosive which is required for human body. Fundamentally snails started from untamed life they are considered as great nourishment and wellspring of sustenance. Snail cultivating has numerous sorts of advantages. On the off chance that a man raise them and hopes to get conceivable qualities, he needs to care them appropriately. In the late years snail cultivating expanding step by step and transforms into an extensive scale from little cabin industry on account of its genuine monetary esteem. 

Reasonable Place and Soil 

For snail cultivating an open field ought to choose where reasonable plants are developed for encourage and sanctuary. Fundamentally any sorts of shed are not utilized. At the season of selecting a site for snail cultivating the principle concern ought to given to the overall wind that is crucial to dry out the dirt. An agriculturist need to think to dispense with ruthless bugs and nuisances. Therefore soil examination and guaranteeing developing verdant, green vegetable products are earnest. It is said that friable soil with PH 5.8 to 7.5 and calcium contain soil is helpful in this respects. 

snail, snail cultivating, snail cultivating business, business snail cultivating, business snail cultivating business 

The dirt structure ought to be light since earth soil is improper for egg lying and moving. In addition, plants and snail ought to keep soggy by evening time dew, rain or gathered clouding. Snail can move all the more effortlessly on sodden, leaves and ground and that is the reason they can eat progressively and develop faster.Proper seepage framework is fundamental in light of the fact that no water ought to stay on ground in puddles. Rain water and gathered water system is likewise imperative for snail cultivating. The place ought to be free from huge tress so that no savage and bugs can develop and these tress give shade for the advancement of yields that blocks dew fall. 

Size of Farm 

For the most part the span of a ranch might be changed or relies on upon the classification of cultivator. Cabin industry or the general population who begin from his side interest can use around 1000 to 2000 meters range. Then again, the general population who begin as a little business can utilize, normal around 3000 to 10,000 squares meters territory. On the off chance that an agriculturist needs to begin in a huge scale, he needs to take no less than 2 hectors zone and should build this range with the expanding of his business up to 30 hectors. 

Building a Snailery 

There are various types of snailery can be manufactured. In this respects, a few components need to take in thought. Firstly, the snails phase of improvement and snails propensity. The most imperative matter is that snailery must be an escape evidence and be viable against predators and it allows simple dish to the pattern snails. At the point when a man needs to manufacture a snailery, he should require a few materials that are rot and termite –resistant timber, for example, Milicia excelsa (exchange name-iroko); Nauclea diderrichii (exchange name-opepe); Lophira alata (exchange name – ekki), sandcrete squares; mosquito nets and polythene sheets. These sorts of materials are required for every sorts of snailery that are specified underneath. 

Pen boxes 

Trench pens 

Small Paddock pens 

Moveable pens 

Unfenced pens 

Encourage 

For the most part the vast majority of the types of snail are vegan and they acknowledge numerous sorts of bolster. Distinctive sorts of bolster that is supported by the most researched species, achatina, and the eating routine that is prescribed to the agriculturists who is raising this species, portrayed here. 

Sorts of Feed 

Some examined demonstrate that A.achatina can use an extensive variety of encourage things. Essentially it inclines toward green leaves, natural products, tubers and blooms. Not at all like different species it favors leaves and organic products which are isolated from fundamental plant. Snails incline toward wet leaves to dry takes off. The prescribed bolster things are beneath. 

Leaves: Cocoyam, kola, bokoboko, paw, cassava, okra, eggplant, loofa, and so on. 

Natural products: Pawpaw, mango, banana, pear, oil palm, fig tomato and so on. 

Tubers: Cocoyam, cassava, yam, sweet, potato and plantain. 

Blossoms: Oprono, odwuma and pawpaw. 

Other than these encourages, an agriculturist ought to give sustenance rich sustains that upgrade the development of snails. In this respects agriculturists can give blend bolster. 

snail cultivating business, business snail cultivating, business snail cultivating business, snail, snail cultivating, snail photograph, snail picture 

Mating and Egg Lying 

Snails are a one of a kind creature which has both male and female regenerative organs, in short bisexuals. Disregarding being bisexuals, they do intercourse with another snail of same species before laying eggs. A few snails go about as guys one season and in another season as females and prepare each other all the while. The mating of snails happens just when they get to be develop or grown-up enough. For the most part the mating happens in the late spring or early summer. In the wake of doing intercourse, snail can store its sperm for up to year, however generally it lays eggs inside in a couple of weeks. Mating additionally relies on upon beginning in spite of the fact that they are same species as a H. aspersa from southern France may deny a H. aspersa from northern France. No less than two creeps profound soil is reasonable for laying eggs. The place ought to be without irritations, for example, ants, earwigs, millipedes and so on. Dry soil, dirt soil substantial soil is not reasonable for laying eggs. It diminishes the proliferation and incubating capacity. Hatchability of eggs relies on upon soil temperature, soil moistness soil organization and so forth. The dirt which is rich in dampness is reasonable for laying eggs. In the wake of laying egg snails lose its weight and some don't recuperate it. Also, examination says that in regards to 33% of the snails bite the dust after the reproducing season. 

Infections 

It is prescribed to the agriculturists that a hygienic domain of snails can keep the spread of ailment and enhance the wellbeing and develop rate of snails. For instance, expelling or supplanting every day nourishment to maintain a strategic distance from deterioration. Rancher ought to add worms to the dirt that keeps the pen clean furthermore have a worry about intestinal diseases that foundations for the bacterium Pseudomonas. Snails might be assaulted by parasites, nematodes, trematodes, growths, and smaller scale arthropods when the populaces of snails are thick. Cautious sanctifications need to for predators, for example, rats, mice, moles, skunks, weasels, fowls and so forth. 

Promoting 

West Africa and west French are the two fundamental zones of snails' utilization on the planet. In West Africa, Ghana, Nigeria and Cote d'Ivoire are the principle markets of snails. France assumes a huge part in snails' exchange. A portion of the snails are foreign made from French and traded to the European nations or North America. Every year, the USA alone about imports $200 million worth of snails. Different markets are Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Canada, Switzerland, Japan , Sweden, Austria, Denmark and so forth and the principle suppliers to these business sectors are Greece, Turkey, Rumania, Algeria, Tunisia and so on.